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In this study, we analyzed fatty acids and ankle-brachial index (ABI) in a Japanese cohort. Methods: Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) was diagnosed in 101 patients by ABI \u003c= 0.90 and/or by angiography. Traditional cardiovascular risk factors and components of serum fatty acids were examined in all patients (mean age 73.2 +/- 0.9 years; 81 males), and compared with those in 373 age- and sex-matched control subjects with no evidence of PAD. Results: The presence of PAD (mean ABI: 0.71 +/- 0.02) was independently associated with low levels of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) (OR: 0.90; 95% CI: 0.85-0.96; P = 0.002), eicosapentaenoic acid: arachidonic acid (EPA: AA) ratio (OR: 0.38; 95% CI: 0.17-0.86; P = 0.021), and estimated glomerular filtration rate (OR: 0.97; 95% CI: 0.96-0.98; P\u003c0.0001), and with a high hemoglobin A1c level (OR: 1.34; 95% CI: 1.06-1.69; P = 0.013). 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Importance of Fatty Acid Compositions in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease
https://shinshu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/42127
https://shinshu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/42127c1ee915b-6357-4b8c-a788-8cae64b8e9e6
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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https://soar-ir.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=19067&item_no=1&attribute_id=65&file_no=1
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Item type | Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-09-04 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Importance of Fatty Acid Compositions in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease | |||||
作成者(その他言語) |
Gautam, Milan
× Gautam, Milan× Izawa, Atsushi× Shiba, Yuji× Motoki, Hirohiko× Takeuchi, Takahiro× Okada, Ayako× Tomita, Takeshi× Miyashita, Yusuke× Koyama, Jun× Ikeda, Uichi |
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公開者(その他言語) | ||||||
姓名 | PUBLIC, LIBRARY SCIENCE | |||||
書誌情報 |
PLOS ONE 巻 9, 号 9, p. e107003, 発行日 2014-09-05 |
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言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Objective: Importance of fatty acid components and imbalances has emerged in coronary heart disease. In this study, we analyzed fatty acids and ankle-brachial index (ABI) in a Japanese cohort. Methods: Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) was diagnosed in 101 patients by ABI <= 0.90 and/or by angiography. Traditional cardiovascular risk factors and components of serum fatty acids were examined in all patients (mean age 73.2 +/- 0.9 years; 81 males), and compared with those in 373 age- and sex-matched control subjects with no evidence of PAD. Results: The presence of PAD (mean ABI: 0.71 +/- 0.02) was independently associated with low levels of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) (OR: 0.90; 95% CI: 0.85-0.96; P = 0.002), eicosapentaenoic acid: arachidonic acid (EPA: AA) ratio (OR: 0.38; 95% CI: 0.17-0.86; P = 0.021), and estimated glomerular filtration rate (OR: 0.97; 95% CI: 0.96-0.98; P<0.0001), and with a high hemoglobin A1c level (OR: 1.34; 95% CI: 1.06-1.69; P = 0.013). Individuals with lower levels of GLA (<= 7.95 mu g/mL) and a lower EPA: AA ratio (<= 0.55) had the lowest ABI (0.96 +/- 0.02, N = 90), while the highest ABI (1.12 +/- 0.01, N = 78) was observed in individuals with higher values of both GLA and EPA: AA ratio (P<0.0001). Conclusion: A low level of GLA and a low EPA: AA ratio are independently associated with the presence of PAD. Specific fatty acid abnormalities and imbalances could lead to new strategies for risk stratification and prevention in PAD patients. | |||||
日付 | ||||||
日付 | 2017-09-20 | |||||
日付タイプ | Created | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Article | |||||
その他の資源識別子 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | PLOS ONE. 9(9):e107003 (2014) | |||||
資源識別子URI | ||||||
識別子 | http://hdl.handle.net/10091/00019829 | |||||
識別子タイプ | HDL | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1932-6203 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?CMD=search&DB=pubmed&term=25191963 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107003 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2014 Gautam et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | Copyright © 2014 Gautam et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |